Providers
Each lab ships a ladder, not a single model. The flagship answers how good the stack can get. The workhorse should carry most traffic. The volume tier is for fan-out.
Gemini is natively multimodal. 3.7 Flash is the current pick for mixed media and long documents. 3.5 Pro is still slipping.
Two flagships: Qwen3.8-Max is a proprietary multimodal API. The 2.4T checkpoint is downloadable, text-only, and commercially restricted.
Kimi. Built for long agentic coding runs. K3 is the strongest model you can download today. The license is Moonshot's own, not MIT.
Nova on Bedrock. Not a frontier intelligence pick. Useful if you already live in AWS and want vision plus tools without a second vendor.
Command A is built for RAG and enterprise search, not olympiad puzzles. Strong when the answer has to come from your documents.
Nemotron publishes weights, data, and the training recipe. 3.5 Lightning is a 30B local agent, not a board leader. It is the most open release here.
M3 is a cheap multimodal all-rounder with a million-token window. Weights exist. The community license restricts commercial use.