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Benchmarks

A score only means something if you know what was tested. Here is what each benchmark asks a model to do, who runs it, and who leads it today.

Overall capability

  • Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index

    Artificial Analysis

    One composite score of general capability, built from ten evaluations spanning agents, coding, general knowledge and scientific reasoning.

    Current leaderClaude Opus 5.5

    57.6

    29 of 29 models scored

  • Epoch Capabilities Index

    Epoch AI

    A statistical composite that folds a model's results on dozens of benchmarks into one general-capability number.

    Current leaderClaude Opus 5.5

    167.3

    16 of 29 models scored

  • LiveBench

    LiveBench

    A broad test whose questions are regularly replaced, so answers cannot simply have been memorised from training data.

    Current leaderClaude Fable 5.1

    83.4%

    23 of 29 models scored

Coding

  • Terminal-Bench 4.0

    Terminal-Bench team

    Realistic command-line jobs in a Linux container — build, debug, analyse, administer — each checked by tests.

    Current leaderClaude Opus 5.5

    64.8%

    13 of 29 models scored

  • SWE-Bench Pro (V2 Hard)

    Scale AI

    Long, multi-file fixes and features in real repositories, on the subset that still separates frontier coding agents.

    Current leaderClaude Fable 5.1

    92.2%

    5 of 29 models scored

  • Arena WebDev

    Arena (formerly LMArena)

    Blind head-to-head votes on web apps that two anonymous models build from the same prompt.

    Current leaderClaude Opus 5.5

    1,814

    27 of 29 models scored

Agents & professional work

  • GDPval-AA

    Artificial Analysis

    Real knowledge-work assignments from 44 occupations — reports, spreadsheets, slide decks — judged head to head.

    Current leaderClaude Opus 5.5

    1,866

    18 of 29 models scored

  • Vending-Bench 2

    Andon Labs

    Run a simulated vending-machine business for a year; the score is the money left in the bank.

    Current leaderGPT-6 Astra

    $15,515

    9 of 29 models scored

Reasoning

  • ARC-AGI-2

    ARC Prize Foundation

    Visual grid puzzles that require inferring a brand-new rule from a handful of examples.

    Current leaderGPT-6 Astra

    95%

    11 of 29 models scored

  • ARC-AGI-3

    ARC Prize Foundation

    Unfamiliar turn-based games with no instructions: explore, work out the goal, then win efficiently.

    Current leaderGPT-6 Astra

    62.7%

    5 of 29 models scored

  • FrontierMath (Tiers 1–3)

    Epoch AI

    Original, unpublished mathematics problems from advanced undergraduate to early research level.

    Current leaderGPT-6 Astra

    93.7%

    14 of 29 models scored

  • MathArena

    SRI Lab, ETH Zurich and INSAIT

    Recent mathematics competitions and olympiads, chosen so the problems post-date each model's training.

    Current leaderGPT-6.1 Sol

    90.1%

    10 of 29 models scored

  • SimpleBench

    SimpleBench team

    Everyday trick questions about space, time and people that humans find easy and language models have tended to fumble.

    Current leaderClaude Opus 5.5

    88.4%

    12 of 29 models scored

Knowledge & science

  • Humanity's Last Exam (Diamond)

    Scale AI and the Center for AI Safety

    A thousand expert-written questions at the edge of academic knowledge, across more than a hundred subjects.

    Current leaderGPT-6 Astra

    60.6%

    9 of 29 models scored

  • GPQA Diamond

    Epoch AI

    Graduate-level multiple-choice science questions that experts get right and skilled non-experts get wrong.

    Current leaderGPT-6 Astra

    95.8%

    14 of 29 models scored

Multimodal

  • Arena Vision

    Arena (formerly LMArena)

    Blind head-to-head votes on answers to prompts that include an image.

    Current leaderQwen3.8-Max

    1,301

    15 of 29 models scored

Human preference

  • Arena Text

    Arena (formerly LMArena)

    Blind head-to-head votes from millions of real conversations: which answer did people prefer?

    Current leaderGemini 4 Argon

    1,525

    24 of 29 models scored

Yardstick

A plain reading of how today’s SI models compare. Scores are taken from each benchmark’s own leaderboard wherever one exists; anything a lab reported about its own model is marked.

Data as of Oct 8, 2026.

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Sources

  • Artificial Analysis (opens in a new tab)
  • Arena (opens in a new tab)
  • Epoch AI Benchmarking Hub (opens in a new tab)
  • ARC Prize (opens in a new tab)
  • Terminal-Bench (opens in a new tab)
  • Scale AI Labs (opens in a new tab)

Yardstick is an independent reference and is not affiliated with, sponsored by or endorsed by any lab listed. Product names and logos are trademarks of their respective owners and are used only to identify them. Benchmarks are imperfect proxies: check a model on your own task before you commit to it.

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